What Is Industrial Caster?

Icaster sisixhobo esinevili elinye okanye ezininzi, ezinokuba sisixhobo okanye iqonga elixhonywe kuso ukuze lihambe. Abaphoswayo baqhutywa nje. IiCasters zihlala zibandakanyaamavili kunye nezibiyeli, ngamanye amaxesha kunye namalungu e-brake, njl. I-caster ehambayo ikwabizwa ngokuba yivili lendalo yonke, isakhiwo sayo sivumela ukujikeleza kwe-360-degree; i-caster esisigxina ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-directional caster, ayinayo isakhiwo esijikelezayo kwaye ayikwazi ukujikeleza. Ngokuqhelekileyo iindidi ezimbini ze-casters zisetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo. Umzekelo, ulwakhiwo lwetroli ngamavili amabini ajikelezayo ngaphambili, kunye namavili amabini ajikelezileyo ngasemva kufutshane ne-armrest yokutyhala. I-Brake caster ibhekiselele kwi-caster exhotyiswe ngomsebenzi wokuqhawula. I-Casters isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiitroli, i-scaffolding ehambayo, iilori zokusebenzela kunye nokunye. Ngokuthe ngqo kwishishini, i-casters isetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino, urhwebo, izixhobo zonyango, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo, izinto kunye nokuthutha, izinto zokucoca indalo, ifenitshala, izixhobo zombane, izixhobo zobuhle, iimveliso zobugcisa, iimpahla zezilwanyana, iimveliso ze-hardware kunye namanye amashishini.

Iintsimbi zentsimbi zenziwe ngentsimbi (ngokuqhelekileyo intsimbi engwevu, kwaye abambalwa basebenzisa i-iron ductile) ukubunjwa kunye nokubumba, kwaye umphezulu ulungiswa kwaye umphezulu uphathwe ngepeyinti, i-electrophoresis, njl. umphezulu ogudileyo, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, ukumelana nomthwalo, ukuxhathisa impembelelo, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu naphantsi, ukuxhathisa kwikhemikhali, njl njl. abakhandi bentsimbi epheleleyo.

Ukuhlelwa kweeCasters:

Ihlelwe ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo: iicaster zinokwahlulwa zibe ngabadlali bePP, ii-PVC casters, ii-PU casters, i-cast iron casters, i-nylon casters, i-TPR casters, i-iron core nylon casters, i-iron core PU casters, njl.
Ngokutsho koluhlu oluthwele umthwalo, i-casters inokwahlulwa ibe yi-miniature casters, i-casters-duty-duty casters, i-medium-duty casters, i-heavy-duty casters, i-super-heavy-duty casters kunye nokunye.
Ngokumalunga nokuba i-caster ijikiwe na: i-caster ye-directional kunye ne-non-directional caster (okt iswivel caster). I-caster yolwalathiso ayinalo isakhiwo esijikelezayo kwaye ayikwazi ukujikeleza; Isakhiwo se-swivel caster sivumela ukujikeleza kwe-360-degree.
Amanye amacandelo: ii-casters ezinokwakheka okukhethekileyo kunye ne-brake casters, ii-casters ezithatha ukothuka kunye nee-casters ezihlengahlengiswayo, njl.

Iimpawu zesakhiwo se-casters:

1. Ukuphakama kofakelo: kubhekiselele kumgama othe nkqo ukusuka emhlabeni ukuya kwindawo yofakelo lwezixhobo, kunye nokuphakama kofakelo lwe-caster kubhekisela kumgama othe nkqo ophezulu ukusuka kwipleyiti ephantsi ye-caster kunye nomda wevili.
2. Umgama osembindini wokuguqula isibiyeli: ubhekisa kumgama othe tye ukusuka kumgca othe nkqo werivethi esembindini ukuya kumbindi wombindi wevili.
3. Iradiyasi ejikayo: ibhekisa kumgama othe tye ukusuka kumgca othe nkqo werivethi ephakathi ukuya kumda wangaphandle wetayara. Umgama ofanelekileyo wenza ukuba i-caster iguqule i-360 degrees. Ingaba iradiyasi yokujika ifanelekile okanye ayichaphazeli ngokuthe ngqo ubomi benkonzo ye-caster.
4. Umthwalo wokuqhuba: Umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo we-caster xa uhamba ubizwa ngokuba ngumthwalo oguqukayo. Umthwalo oguqukayo we-caster uyahluka ngenxa yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo lwefektri kunye nezinto zevili. Into ephambili kukuba ingaba isakhiwo kunye nomgangatho we-bracket unokuxhathisa umthwalo. Umothuko nomothuko.
5. Umthwalo wokothuka: amandla okuthwala umthwalo ngoko nangoko we-caster xa isixhobo sichaphazeleka okanye sishukunyiswa ngumthwalo. Umthwalo omileyo Umthwalo omileyo Umthwalo omileyo Umthwalo omileyo: Ubunzima obunobuthwala i-caster kwimo engatshintshiyo. Umthwalo we-static kufuneka ngokuqhelekileyo ube ngama-5 kumaxesha e-6 umthwalo wokuzilolonga (umthwalo oguqukayo), kunye nomthwalo osisigxina kufuneka ube ubuncinane amaxesha angama-2 umthwalo wempembelelo.
6. Ukuqhuba: Amavili aqinileyo, amxinwa kulula ukuwaqhuba kunamavili athambileyo nabanzi. Iradiyasi ejikayo yiparameter ebalulekileyo yokujikeleza kwevili. Ukuba i-radius yokuguqula imfutshane kakhulu, iya kwandisa ubunzima bokuqhuba, kwaye ukuba i-radius yokuguqula ikhulu kakhulu, iya kubangela ukuba ivili ligubungele kwaye linciphise ubomi bayo.
7. Ukuqhuba ukuguquguquka: Izinto ezichaphazela ukuguquguquka kokuqhuba kwee-casters ziquka isakhiwo se-bracket kunye nokukhethwa kwentsimbi yesibiyeli, ubungakanani bevili, uhlobo lwevili, ukuthwala, njl njl. , kokukhona ukuqhuba bhetyebhetye, kwaye inzima kwaye imxinwa kumhlaba ozinzileyo Amavili amancinci awanyanzelisi kakhulu umsebenzi kunamavili athambileyo athambileyo, kodwa athambileyo. Amandla okusebenza kancinci kumhlaba ongalinganiyo, kodwa amavili athambileyo angakhusela ngcono izixhobo kwaye afunxe ukothuka kumhlaba ongalinganiyo.

Indlela yokufaka i-cast iron heavy-duty:

1. Ii-Casters kufuneka zifakwe kwindawo echazwe ngumvelisi.
2. Iibrakethi ezifakwe kwi-caster kufuneka zibe namandla okwaneleyo ukuhlangabezana nomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
3. Umsebenzi wee-casters awukwazi ukutshintshwa okanye ukuchatshazelwa sisixhobo sokuxhoma.
4. I-axis yokujikeleza mayisoloko ithe nkqo.
5. Iikhasta ezisisigxina kufuneka zihambelane nee-asi zazo.

Unokukhetha njani ama-casters:

1. Ukukhethwa kwamavili ecaster

Kwizinto eziphathekayo zamavili e-caster, okokuqala qwalasela ubungakanani bomgangatho wendlela, imiqobo, izinto ezishiyekileyo kwindawo yokusetyenziswa (ezifana neefayili zentsimbi, igrisi), iimeko zokusingqongileyo (ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, ubushushu obuqhelekileyo okanye ubushushu obuphantsi) kunye nobunzima. ukuba amavili akwazi ukuthwala. iimeko zokumisela ukukhethwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo zevili. Ngokomzekelo, amavili erabha awakwazi ukumelana ne-asidi, igrisi kunye neekhemikhali, ngelixa amavili aphezulu e-polyurethane, amavili aphezulu e-polyurethane, amavili e-nylon, amavili ensimbi kunye namavili aphezulu okushisa afanelekile kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo amavili ngamavili enayiloni, amavili aphezulu e-polyurethane, amavili aphezulu e-polyurethane, amavili aphezulu erabha eyenziweyo,amavili entsimbi, kunye namavili anomoya. Amavili e-polyurethane aphezulu kunye namavili e-polyurethane aphezulu angahlangabezana neemfuno zakho zokuphatha nokuba aqhuba kumhlaba wangaphakathi okanye wangaphandle; amavili erubha yokwenziwa komgangatho ophezulu angasetyenziswa kwiihotele, izixhobo zonyango, imigangatho, imigangatho yokhuni, imigangatho yeethayile, njl. amavili enayiloni kunye namavili entsimbi afanelekile kwiindawo ezinomhlaba ongalinganiyo okanye iifayili zentsimbi kunye nezinye izinto ezisemhlabeni; ngelixa amavili ane-inflatable afanelekile kwizihlandlo ezinomthwalo okhanyayo kunye nomgangatho wendlela othambileyo nongalinganiyo.

2. Bala umthamo womthwalo: Ukuze ukwazi ukubala umthamo womthwalo ofunwa ngama-casters ahlukeneyo, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ubunzima bokuzimela besixhobo sothutho, umthwalo ophezulu kunye nenani lamavili kunye ne-casters esetyenzisiweyo. Umthamo womthwalo ofunekayo wevili elinye okanye i-caster ubalwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: T=(E+Z)/M×N, apho T=umthamo ofunekayo womthwalo wevili elinye okanye i-caster, E=ubunzima bokuzimela besixhobo sothutho. , Z = ubuninzi bomthwalo, M = inani leevili elilodwa kunye ne-casters ezisetyenzisiweyo, N = ukhuseleko lokhuseleko (malunga ne-1.3-1.5). Inqaku elikhethekileyo: Ngenxa yokuba amanqaku ama-3 anquma indiza, xa inani le-casters elisetyenzisiweyo li-4, umthamo womthwalo kufuneka ubalwe njengamavili angama-3.

3. Qinisekisa i-diameter yevili le-caster wheel: Ngokubanzi, ubukhulu be-diameter yevili, kulula ukuyityhala, ubukhulu bomthwalo womthwalo, kwaye ngcono ukhuseleko lomhlaba kumonakalo. Ukukhethwa kwedayamitha yevili kufuneka kuqala kuthathelwe ingqalelo ubunzima bomthwalo kunye nobukhulu belori phantsi komthwalo. Isiqalo sokuqhubela phambili sichongiwe.

4. Ukuguquguquka okujikelezayo: isondo elilodwa elikhulu, ngakumbi ukugcinwa kwabasebenzi ukujikeleza, ukuthwala i-roller kunokuthwala imithwalo enzima, kwaye ukuchasana ngexesha lokujikeleza kukhulu: ivili elilodwa lifakwe ngekhwalithi ephezulu (intsimbi yokuthwala) iibhola zebhola, ezinokuthwala imithwalo enzima , ukujikeleza kulula, kuguquguquka kwaye kuthule.

5. Iimeko zobushushu: Ukubanda okukhulu kunye nokushisa okuphezulu kunempembelelo enkulu kwii-casters. Amavili e-polyurethane ayakwazi ukujikeleza ngokuguquguqukayo nangokukhululekileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi angama-45 °C, kwaye amavili obushushu obuphezulu anokujikeleza lula kumaqondo obushushu angama-275 °C.

Indlela yokukhetha isakhelo sevili lecaster:

1. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ukhetha isakhelo esifanelekileyo sevili, ukuqwalaselwa kokuqala kubunzima obuthwalwa yi-caster. Kwiivenkile ezinkulu, izikolo, izibhedlele, izakhiwo zeofisi, iihotele kunye nezinye iindawo, kuba umgangatho ulungile, ugudileyo kunye neempahla eziza kuphathwa zilula, (i-caster nganye ithwala i-10-140 kg), ifanelekile ukukhetha ukubetha ngenqindi encinci. iipleyiti zentsimbi (2-4 mm). Isakhelo sevili elenziwe nge-electroplating silula, siguquguquka ekusebenzeni, sizolile kwaye sisihle. Esi sakhelo sevili le-electroplating sahlulwe saba ziibhola ezizintlu-mbini kunye neebhola zomqolo omnye ngokwelungiselelo lebhola. Amaso amiqolo emibini kufuneka asetyenziselwe ukuhamba rhoqo okanye ukuphatha.

2. Kwiifektri, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla kunye nezinye iindawo, apho iimpahla zihanjiswa rhoqo kwaye umthwalo unzima (i-caster nganye ithwala i-280-420 kg), ifanelekile ukusebenzisa iibhola eziphindwe kabini ezifakwe isitampu, ezishushu kunye ne-welded. ngeepleyiti zentsimbi ezishinyeneyo (5-6 mm). isakhelo sevili.

3. Ukuba ii-casters zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha izinto ezinzima ezifana nemizi-mveliso yendwangu, iifektri zemoto, iifektri zoomatshini, njl., ngenxa yomthwalo onzima kunye nomgama omde wokuhamba kumzi-mveliso (i-caster nganye ithwala i-350-1200 kg), iipleyiti zensimbi ezingqingqwa ( 8-1200 kg) kufuneka kukhethwe 0.12 mm) Isakhelo sevili esidityanisiweyo emva kokusikwa, isakhelo sevili esishukumayo sisebenzisa iibheringi zebhola kunye neebheringi zebhola ipleyiti esezantsi, ukwenzela ukuba i-casters ikwazi ukuthwala imithwalo enzima, ijikeleze ngokuguquguqukayo, kwaye ibe nemisebenzi efana nokuxhathisa impembelelo.

Unokukhetha njani iibheringi zecaster:

1. Iibherethi ze-roller eziye zafumana unyango lobushushu zinokuthwala imithwalo enzima kwaye zibe nokuguquguquka okujikelezayo okuphakathi.

2. Ukuthwala ibhola: Ibhola lebhola elenziwe ngentsimbi yentsimbi ephezulu inokuthwala imithwalo enzima kwaye ifanelekile kwiimeko ezifuna ukujikeleza okuguquguqukayo kunye nokuzola.

3. Ukuthwala indiza: ilungele umthwalo ophezulu kunye nowongezelelweyo ophezulu kunye nezihlandlo zesantya esiphezulu.